George Orwell is an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic, known for his literary works such as Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four that showcased his passion for social justice and political change.
Born as Eric Arthur Blair in India in 1903, George Orwell moved to England at a young age and started his writing career as a journalist.
During the Spanish Civil War, he fought against fascism and documented his experience in the book Homage to Catalonia.
His works such as Animal Farm and Nineteen Eighty-Four explored the themes of totalitarianism, fascism, and social injustice.
Orwell died in 1950 due to complications related to tuberculosis.
Aldous Huxley was a British writer and essayist known for his dystopian novel Brave New World.
Ray Bradbury was an American author known for his work in the science fiction genre, including his famous novel Fahrenheit 451.
Margaret Atwood is a Canadian author known for her dystopian novel The Handmaid's Tale, which has been adapted into a TV series.
A classic satire that tells the story of a group of farm animals who rebel against their human farmer, hoping to create a society where the animals can be equal, free, and happy.
A dystopian novel that depicts a society controlled by a totalitarian government and explores themes of government surveillance, censorship, and propaganda.
A non-fiction book based on Orwell's experience as a volunteer during the Spanish Civil War, documenting his observations and struggles as a soldier fighting against fascism.
George Orwell was inspired to write Animal Farm by his observations of the Soviet Union, where he saw the rise of communist propaganda and the suppression of opposition.
The title Nineteen Eighty-Four is a reference to the year in which the novel is set, and is meant to evoke a sense of a dystopian future.
Orwell was a democratic socialist and believed in social justice, equality, and the abolition of class distinctions.
While Orwell's work did gain some critical acclaim during his lifetime, he never achieved significant commercial success until after his death.
While Homage to Catalonia is a non-fiction work, it shares many of the same themes as Orwell's other works, such as a criticism of authoritarianism and a defense of individual liberty.